Recognizing Distinctions
Harassment and discrimination can overlap, but terminology matters for policy and remedy. Harassment refers to unwelcome behavior that creates a hostile environment, while discrimination denotes unequal treatment based on protected characteristics such as race, gender, age, or disability.
Bullying is repeated, intentional mistreatment aimed at control or humiliation and may occur with or without protected characteristics. It violates workplace standards and harms teams.
Most organizations address all three through clear reporting channels, investigations, and corrective actions to ensure safety, fairness, and accountability.